A Shape With 6 Sides Is Called
Welcome to our article about the shape with 6 sides! In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about this shape, including its properties, common examples, and much more. Whether you are a student, a teacher, or simply curious about geometry, this article is for you. So, let's get started!
What is a Shape with 6 Sides?
A shape with 6 sides is called a hexagon. It is a polygon with six edges and six vertices. The word "hexagon" comes from the Greek word "hexagonon", which means "six angles". The hexagon is a regular polygon, which means that all its sides and angles are equal. It is also a convex polygon, which means that all its interior angles are less than 180 degrees.
Properties of a Hexagon
As mentioned above, a hexagon is a regular and convex polygon. Here are some of its other important properties:
- A hexagon has six sides and six angles.
- All the sides of a hexagon are equal in length.
- All the angles of a hexagon are equal in measure.
- The sum of all the interior angles of a hexagon is 720 degrees.
- The sum of all the exterior angles of a hexagon is 360 degrees.
- A hexagon can be divided into six equilateral triangles.
Examples of Hexagons
Hexagons can be found in many different places in nature and man-made objects. Here are some common examples:
- Honeycombs are made up of hexagonal cells.
- Snowflakes often have hexagonal shapes.
- The stop sign is a red octagon with the word "STOP" in white letters.
- The bolt head on a nut and bolt is often hexagonal in shape.
- The basalt columns at Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland are hexagonal.
How to Calculate the Area of a Hexagon
The formula for calculating the area of a regular hexagon is:
A = (3√3/2) x s^2
Where A is the area of the hexagon, s is the length of one of its sides.
For example, if the length of one side of a hexagon is 5 cm, the area can be calculated as follows:
A = (3√3/2) x 5^2 = (3√3/2) x 25 = 32.5√3 cm^2
Applications of Hexagons
Hexagons have many practical applications in various fields, including:
- Architecture: Hexagonal patterns can be found in many different types of buildings, from traditional Arabic and Islamic architecture to modern skyscrapers.
- Engineering: Hexagonal shapes are often used in the design of industrial equipment and machinery, as they can be easily bolted together.
- Mathematics: Hexagons are an important shape in geometry and are used in many mathematical problems and puzzles.
- Biology: Hexagonal patterns can be found in many biological systems, including the structure of DNA and the arrangement of cells in a honeycomb.
Conclusion
As we have seen in this article, a shape with 6 sides is called a hexagon. It is a regular and convex polygon with many interesting properties and applications. Whether you are a student or simply curious about geometry, we hope this article has been informative and helpful. So, next time you see a hexagon in the world around you, you will know exactly what it is!
Thank you for reading!
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